Skip to content
Keel
Ledger
64,488,693
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
9s

What depth stands behind this price?

neco against USDC · GB5NWT…22OL4S

How much can this asset safely back?

The ceiling is the lower of two independent limits. Which one binds is the part a lender acts on, so both are shown.
  1. Low
  2. Medium
  3. High
  4. Critical — this asset

Criticalpartial confidence

A band marked partial is a floor. At least one high-severity check could not be evaluated, so the real band can only be worse than the one shown, never better.

0 USDC

Limited by manipulation cost

Liquidation term
20.62 USDC (shortened; full value 20.620047589320182621248833500686511938148334975222 USDC)

Sell-side depth at the liquidation delta, times the haircut.

Manipulation termbinds
0 USDC

Order-book-only manipulation cost at the critical delta, times the safety margin.

These bands come from thresholds that were chosen, not calibrated

The thresholds were chosen based on the magnitude of the Blend incident of February 2026 and on conservative judgement, not calibrated against a set of incidents. Every flag is reported separately so that consumers can apply their own thresholds.

Every threshold, as the engine serves it

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → maxSafeCollateral, maxSafeCollateralLiquidation, maxSafeCollateralManipulation
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What this computation could not do

  • maxReachablePrice and costToMaxReachablePrice are null because an active pool is present: under a constant product curve the price tends to infinity as the base reserve tends to zero, so every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning

Served by the engine with this response and shown as written.

Where does the price come from?

Two venues can disagree. Both readings are shown, not only the one that won.
Mid price
0.01741104 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0174110430796653 USDC)

Source: AMM pool spot

Spread
not computed

Undefined unless the price came from a two-sided book

Pool spot price
0.01741104 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0174110430796653 USDC)

Reported whenever an active pool exists, whichever source won

Divergence between the two
not computed

Null means there is no pool to diverge from, not that the sources agree

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → midPrice, priceSource, spreadPct, poolSpotPrice, priceDivergencePct
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What volume can it absorb before the price moves?

Three rungs at 2, 5 and 10 per cent, in each direction. The buy side matters for oracle manipulation and the sell side for liquidation.
  • SDEX
  • AMM
  • Sell side, composition not reported

2% from mid

Buy side
8.04 USDC (shortened; full value 8.0447997876088129925201732558 USDC)
Sell side
8.07 USDC (shortened; full value 8.0769773243615549874427957168257647808406312735 USDC)

5% from mid

Buy side
19.96 USDC (shortened; full value 19.9655364069723876289680877995 USDC)
Sell side
20.34 USDC (shortened; full value 20.348590075268610144089995320416880853426165890241 USDC)

10% from mid

Buy side
39.46 USDC (shortened; full value 39.4610978968567981534631253995 USDC)
Sell side
41.24 USDC (shortened; full value 41.240095178640365242497667001373023876296669950444 USDC)

Bars share one scale. The venue split decomposes the buy side; the sell side is drawn as an outline because its composition is not reported.

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → depth[]
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What would it cost to move the price?

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.
Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
0.5%0.026116 USDC (shortened; full value 0.02611656461949795 USDC)181.70 USDC (shortened; full value 181.7022876852791294470893516232 USDC)free to reach
1%0.034822 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0348220861593306 USDC)334.88 USDC (shortened; full value 334.8844020663918176833943646144 USDC)free to reach
10%0.191521 USDC (shortened; full value 0.1915214738763183 USDC)1,872.95 USDC (shortened; full value 1872.9505216721025913136335366899 USDC)free to reach
100%1.758515 USDC (shortened; full value 1.7585153510461953 USDC)7,316.66 USDC (shortened; full value 7316.6657527849699765356728733291 USDC)free to reach

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

How far the book actually goes

Furthest price the book reaches
not computed

Null by structure, not by failure: an active pool means every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning

Cost to walk it that far
not computed

Null for the same reason as the price above

Against genuine volume

Not reported for this asset. Without it there is no comparison between the cost of an attack and the genuine trading it would have to hide inside.

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → manipulationCostCombined[], manipulationCostOrderbookOnly[], oracleResistance
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

Which checks fired, and which could not run?

An unevaluated check is not a check that came back clear. The two never share a treatment.

Triggered(3)

  • MANIPULATION_CHEAP
  • MANIPULATION_RATIO_LOW
  • THIN_DEPTH_5PCT

Could not be evaluated(5)

  • PRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICT
  • SPREAD_EXTREME
  • NO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D
  • NO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D
  • WASH_TRADE_SUSPECTED
Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → flags[], unevaluatedFlags[], bandConfidence
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

Who holds it, and is it genuinely traded?

Concentration and wash trading bound how much of the depth above is real.
Largest holder
19.5444 % (shortened; full value 19.54444700880844907587592889 %)
Top ten holders
66.0703 % (shortened; full value 66.07035643008727181208888834 %)
Concentration index
860.17 (shortened; full value 860.1792510801507081751264744130149628651307895388465783)

Herfindahl–Hirschman, over the holder distribution

Volume excluded as not genuine
not computed

Of 30 day volume. A high share indicates suspected wash trading

Volume to supply, 30 day
not computed
Last genuine trade
not computed

No genuine trade was found in the window

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → holderTop1Pct, holderTop10Pct, holderHhi, volumeToSupply, lastGenuineTrade, tradesExcludedPct
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

How has this moved over time?

A single reading cannot separate a thin asset from one that just got thin. This is a stored series, not the historical replay that health reports as unavailable — those are different endpoints.

162 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Band at each reading

Critical
162 of 162

Which checks were firing

Whether a finding has been there all along or started recently. Only checks that fired at least once appear.

MANIPULATION_CHEAPthroughout
THIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
MANIPULATION_RATIO_LOW144 of 162

Price

Lowest
0.01722100 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0172210006750014 USDC)
Highest
0.01755902 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0175590207397784 USDC)
2026-09-11T17:48:07Z2026-09-18T10:45:43Z
Mid price
0.01741104 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0174110430796653 USDC)

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three, and the lines darken as the rung widens.

Lowest
8.00 USDC (shortened; full value 8.000597287705465317993774492 USDC)
Highest
39.62 USDC (shortened; full value 39.6258199509944667066337593063 USDC)
2026-09-11T17:48:07Z2026-09-18T10:45:43ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
8.04 USDC (shortened; full value 8.0447997876088129925201732558 USDC)
5% from mid
19.96 USDC (shortened; full value 19.9655364069723876289680877995 USDC)
10% from mid
39.46 USDC (shortened; full value 39.4610978968567981534631253995 USDC)

Cost to move the price by half

The series carries one manipulation rung, at the half per cent delta the engine treats as critical. A reading the engine could not produce breaks the line rather than sitting at zero.

Lowest
0 USDC
Highest
0 USDC
2026-09-11T17:48:07Z2026-09-18T10:45:43Z
Manipulation cost, 0.5%
0 USDC

Collateral ceiling

Lowest
0 USDC
Highest
0 USDC
2026-09-11T17:48:07Z2026-09-18T10:45:43Z
Max safe collateral
0 USDC
Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/history → points[], gaps[], dataSource
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What was this computed from?

Ledger
64,488,693

Closed at 2026-09-18T11:00:43Z

Computed at
2026-09-18T11:00:52.829964Z
Data source
horizon
Methodology
1.0.8-draft

The version that produced these figures, not the one this page was built against