What depth stands behind this price?
RCW against USDC · GCEDS7…6CFYXG
How much can this asset safely back?
- Low
- Medium
- High — this asset
- Critical
Highpartial confidence
A band marked partial is a floor. At least one high-severity check could not be evaluated, so the real band can only be worse than the one shown, never better.
7.97 USDC (shortened; full value 7.973475921756593941503371381955359821303620166638 USDC)
Limited by liquidation depth
- Liquidation termbinds
- 7.97 USDC (shortened; full value 7.973475921756593941503371381955359821303620166638 USDC)
Sell-side depth at the liquidation delta, times the haircut.
- Manipulation term
- not applicable
Not applied: the critical target is not reachable through the order book.
These bands come from thresholds that were chosen, not calibrated
The thresholds were chosen based on the magnitude of the Blend incident of February 2026 and on conservative judgement, not calibrated against a set of incidents. Every flag is reported separately so that consumers can apply their own thresholds.
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → maxSafeCollateral, maxSafeCollateralLiquidation, maxSafeCollateralManipulation
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What this computation could not do
- maxReachablePrice and costToMaxReachablePrice are null because an active pool is present: under a constant product curve the price tends to infinity as the base reserve tends to zero, so every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning
- manipulation to delta 0.5 is unreachable through the order book; the manipulation term was not applied
Served by the engine with this response and shown as written.
Where does the price come from?
- Mid price
- 2.21728826 USDC (shortened; full value 2.2172882636816477 USDC)
Source: AMM pool spot
- Spread
- not computed
Undefined unless the price came from a two-sided book
- Pool spot price
- 2.21728826 USDC (shortened; full value 2.2172882636816477 USDC)
Reported whenever an active pool exists, whichever source won
- Divergence between the two
- not computed
Null means there is no pool to diverge from, not that the sources agree
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → midPrice, priceSource, spreadPct, poolSpotPrice, priceDivergencePct
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What volume can it absorb before the price moves?
- SDEX
- AMM
- Sell side, composition not reported
2% from mid
5% from mid
10% from mid
Bars share one scale. The venue split decomposes the buy side; the sell side is drawn as an outline because its composition is not reported.
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → depth[]
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What would it cost to move the price?
| Move | Target price | Cost, all venues | Cost, order book only |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5% | 3.325932 USDC (shortened; full value 3.32593239552247155 USDC) | 70.26 USDC (shortened; full value 70.2616620796280089367081219032 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
| 1% | 4.434576 USDC (shortened; full value 4.4345765273632954 USDC) | 129.49 USDC (shortened; full value 129.4949832138705675706569946258 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
| 10% | 24.390170 USDC (shortened; full value 24.3901709004981247 USDC) | 724.24 USDC (shortened; full value 724.243036903985859794056104659 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
| 100% | 223.946114 USDC (shortened; full value 223.9461146318464177 USDC) | 2,829.24 USDC (shortened; full value 2829.2494454565618546674220483205 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.
How far the book actually goes
- Furthest price the book reaches
- not computed
Null by structure, not by failure: an active pool means every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning
- Cost to walk it that far
- not computed
Null for the same reason as the price above
Against genuine volume
Not reported for this asset. Without it there is no comparison between the cost of an attack and the genuine trading it would have to hide inside.
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → manipulationCostCombined[], manipulationCostOrderbookOnly[], oracleResistance
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
Which checks fired, and which could not run?
Triggered(3)
- HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREME
- THIN_DEPTH_5PCT
- HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH
Could not be evaluated(5)
- PRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICT
- SPREAD_EXTREME
- NO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D
- NO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D
- WASH_TRADE_SUSPECTED
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → flags[], unevaluatedFlags[], bandConfidence
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
Who holds it, and is it genuinely traded?
- Largest holder
- 96.4270 % (shortened; full value 96.42701591564272466907881962 %)
- Top ten holders
- 99.9893 % (shortened; full value 99.989351426069169195031564 %)
- Concentration index
- 9,300.80 (shortened; full value 9300.8047866062835720533468831205439247042539441594856286)
Herfindahl–Hirschman, over the holder distribution
- Volume excluded as not genuine
- not computed
Of 30 day volume. A high share indicates suspected wash trading
- Volume to supply, 30 day
- not computed
- Last genuine trade
- not computed
No genuine trade was found in the window
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → holderTop1Pct, holderTop10Pct, holderHhi, volumeToSupply, lastGenuineTrade, tradesExcludedPct
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
How has this moved over time?
163 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.
Band at each reading
- Medium
- 18 of 163
- High
- 145 of 163
Which checks were firing
Whether a finding has been there all along or started recently. Only checks that fired at least once appear.
THIN_DEPTH_5PCTHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREMEHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHPrice
- Lowest
- 2.09479608 USDC (shortened; full value 2.094796080038899 USDC)
- Highest
- 2.31800818 USDC (shortened; full value 2.3180081872071475 USDC)
- Mid price
- 2.21728826 USDC (shortened; full value 2.2172882636816477 USDC)
Buy-side depth
What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three, and the lines darken as the rung widens.
- Lowest
- 3.02 USDC (shortened; full value 3.0232342568621843222068637339 USDC)
- Highest
- 15.59 USDC (shortened; full value 15.5960059296760802424596555498 USDC)
- 2% from mid
- 3.11 USDC (shortened; full value 3.1108084074002960611246557973 USDC)
- 5% from mid
- 7.72 USDC (shortened; full value 7.7203858582945901742687991292 USDC)
- 10% from mid
- 15.25 USDC (shortened; full value 15.2590391735871260066707800862 USDC)
Cost to move the price by half
The series carries one manipulation rung, at the half per cent delta the engine treats as critical. A reading the engine could not produce breaks the line rather than sitting at zero.
No point in this range carried a value.
Collateral ceiling
- Lowest
- 7.74 USDC (shortened; full value 7.749010030825218300920172037471798498327554469806 USDC)
- Highest
- 8.14 USDC (shortened; full value 8.149554918968846735605735444384039379012907147432 USDC)
- Max safe collateral
- 7.97 USDC (shortened; full value 7.973475921756593941503371381955359821303620166638 USDC)
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/history → points[], gaps[], dataSource
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What was this computed from?
- Ledger
- 64,489,414
Closed at 2026-09-18T12:00:48Z
- Computed at
- 2026-09-18T12:00:55.102511Z
- Data source
- horizon
- Methodology
- 1.0.8-draft
The version that produced these figures, not the one this page was built against