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keel
Ledger
65,275,707
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
3s

PAYBO against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

PAYBO / USDC

GDNU…XD3D

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
19.56 USDC (shortened; full value 19.566809261263861932156606484728690052896018001722 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy18.94 USDC (shortened; full value 18.9457294403328659034058665225 USDC)sell19.30 USDC (shortened; full value 19.309217353341447251761018186798337551908530025991 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
Not reachableThe order book cannot reach the target
Checks
3 triggered5 not evaluated

Collateral ceiling

The most this asset could back at each reading: the lower of the liquidation and manipulation limits.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
19.72 USDC (shortened; full value 19.722482984902527987332690984578994900315410339482 USDC)
Highest
21.78 USDC (shortened; full value 21.783161099051329666394685758259890575569991791042 USDC)
2026-10-04T00:54:02Z — 2026-10-24T19:54:03Z
Max safe collateral
19.78 USDC (shortened; full value 19.782812541412614381511101316547615712043846760502 USDC)
500 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREMEthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

Volume each side can absorb before the price moves 2, 5 or 10 per cent. Buy side bears on oracle manipulation, sell side on liquidation.

  • SDEX
  • AMM
  • Sell side, composition not reported

2% from mid

Buy side
7.63 USDC (shortened; full value 7.6338845634248761167203911864 USDC)
Sell side
7.66 USDC (shortened; full value 7.6644185241934394000211247573093546831113288985 USDC)

5% from mid

Buy side
18.94 USDC (shortened; full value 18.9457294403328659034058665225 USDC)
Sell side
19.30 USDC (shortened; full value 19.309217353341447251761018186798337551908530025991 USDC)

10% from mid

Buy side
37.44 USDC (shortened; full value 37.4454895141836865645983827473 USDC)
Sell side
39.13 USDC (shortened; full value 39.133618522527723864313212969457380105792036003444 USDC)

Bars share one scale. The venue split decomposes the buy side; the sell side is drawn as an outline because its composition is not reported.