What depth stands behind this price?
PAYBO against USDC · GDNUDY…MAXD3D
How much can this asset safely back?
- Low
- Medium
- High — this asset
- Critical
Highpartial confidence
A band marked partial is a floor. At least one high-severity check could not be evaluated, so the real band can only be worse than the one shown, never better.
20.79 USDC (shortened; full value 20.793558904528897097640508388195165336091066120858 USDC)
Limited by liquidation depth
- Liquidation termbinds
- 20.79 USDC (shortened; full value 20.793558904528897097640508388195165336091066120858 USDC)
Sell-side depth at the liquidation delta, times the haircut.
- Manipulation term
- not applicable
Not applied: the critical target is not reachable through the order book.
These bands come from thresholds that were chosen, not calibrated
The thresholds were chosen based on the magnitude of the Blend incident of February 2026 and on conservative judgement, not calibrated against a set of incidents. Every flag is reported separately so that consumers can apply their own thresholds.
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → maxSafeCollateral, maxSafeCollateralLiquidation, maxSafeCollateralManipulation
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What this computation could not do
- maxReachablePrice and costToMaxReachablePrice are null because an active pool is present: under a constant product curve the price tends to infinity as the base reserve tends to zero, so every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning
- manipulation to delta 0.5 is unreachable through the order book; the manipulation term was not applied
Served by the engine with this response and shown as written.
Where does the price come from?
- Mid price
- 0.00009657 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0000965798230104 USDC)
Source: AMM pool spot
- Spread
- not computed
Undefined unless the price came from a two-sided book
- Pool spot price
- 0.00009657 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0000965798230104 USDC)
Reported whenever an active pool exists, whichever source won
- Divergence between the two
- not computed
Null means there is no pool to diverge from, not that the sources agree
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → midPrice, priceSource, spreadPct, poolSpotPrice, priceDivergencePct
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What volume can it absorb before the price moves?
- SDEX
- AMM
- Sell side, composition not reported
2% from mid
5% from mid
10% from mid
Bars share one scale. The venue split decomposes the buy side; the sell side is drawn as an outline because its composition is not reported.
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → depth[]
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What would it cost to move the price?
| Move | Target price | Cost, all venues | Cost, order book only |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.5% | 0.000144 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0001448697345156 USDC) | 183.23 USDC (shortened; full value 183.2312561697667253883332344109 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
| 1% | 0.000193 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0001931596460208 USDC) | 337.70 USDC (shortened; full value 337.7023506086405155008740034346 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
| 10% | 0.001062 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0010623780531144 USDC) | 1,888.71 USDC (shortened; full value 1888.7108203294389360836122793125 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
| 100% | 0.009754 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0097545621240504 USDC) | 7,378.23 USDC (shortened; full value 7378.2332293976722925615501717773 USDC) | unreachablebook ends at 0 USDC |
Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.
How far the book actually goes
- Furthest price the book reaches
- not computed
Null by structure, not by failure: an active pool means every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning
- Cost to walk it that far
- not computed
Null for the same reason as the price above
Against genuine volume
Not reported for this asset. Without it there is no comparison between the cost of an attack and the genuine trading it would have to hide inside.
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → manipulationCostCombined[], manipulationCostOrderbookOnly[], oracleResistance
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
Which checks fired, and which could not run?
Triggered(3)
- HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREME
- THIN_DEPTH_5PCT
- HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH
Could not be evaluated(5)
- PRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICT
- SPREAD_EXTREME
- NO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D
- NO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D
- WASH_TRADE_SUSPECTED
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → flags[], unevaluatedFlags[], bandConfidence
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
Who holds it, and is it genuinely traded?
- Largest holder
- 63.6061 % (shortened; full value 63.60618073762578220055165328 %)
- Top ten holders
- 93.1042 % (shortened; full value 93.10422200174522441771665347 %)
- Concentration index
- 4,171.87 (shortened; full value 4171.8797538332223903962969698338622055208751509574122779)
Herfindahl–Hirschman, over the holder distribution
- Volume excluded as not genuine
- not computed
Of 30 day volume. A high share indicates suspected wash trading
- Volume to supply, 30 day
- not computed
- Last genuine trade
- not computed
No genuine trade was found in the window
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → holderTop1Pct, holderTop10Pct, holderHhi, volumeToSupply, lastGenuineTrade, tradesExcludedPct
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
How has this moved over time?
8 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.
Band at each reading
- Medium
- 1 of 8
- High
- 7 of 8
Which checks were firing
Whether a finding has been there all along or started recently. Only checks that fired at least once appear.
THIN_DEPTH_5PCTHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREMEHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHPrice
- Lowest
- 0.00009413 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0000941381822759 USDC)
- Highest
- 0.00009926 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0000992624823603 USDC)
- Mid price
- 0.00009658 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0000965813758096 USDC)
Buy-side depth
What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three, and the lines darken as the rung widens.
- Lowest
- 8.00 USDC (shortened; full value 8.0084482622737562642285725989 USDC)
- Highest
- 40.33 USDC (shortened; full value 40.3333033387046522853075943875 USDC)
- 2% from mid
- 8.11 USDC (shortened; full value 8.1125594039978365056454706491 USDC)
- 5% from mid
- 20.13 USDC (shortened; full value 20.1337018211100148844758115498 USDC)
- 10% from mid
- 39.79 USDC (shortened; full value 39.7934702276013378611948472782 USDC)
Cost to move the price by half
The series carries one manipulation rung, at the half per cent delta the engine treats as critical. A reading the engine could not produce breaks the line rather than sitting at zero.
No point in this range carried a value.
Collateral ceiling
- Lowest
- 20.52 USDC (shortened; full value 20.526873091241586474695183438440073468499521557074 USDC)
- Highest
- 21.07 USDC (shortened; full value 21.075810826460103788251219349401048442129551877526 USDC)
- Max safe collateral
- 20.79 USDC (shortened; full value 20.793725810216099004863692603106986438352497655268 USDC)
Where this number comes from
- Source
- GET /asset/{assetId}/history → points[], gaps[], dataSource
- What it is
- Awaiting methodology copy.
- What it does not account for
- Awaiting methodology copy.
What was this computed from?
- Ledger
- 64,489,594
Closed at 2026-09-18T12:15:48Z
- Computed at
- 2026-09-18T12:15:54.297585Z
- Data source
- horizon
- Methodology
- 1.0.8-draft
The version that produced these figures, not the one this page was built against