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keel
Ledger
65,276,419
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
4s

LFI against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

LFI / USDC

GDX4…TWNJ

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
0 USDCLimited by manipulation cost
Depth within 5%
buy3.37 USDC (shortened; full value 3.373523593149195711407553688 USDC)sell3.43 USDC (shortened; full value 3.438247152842206262588335285834825441274348292732 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
0 USDCReachable at no cost: nothing stands in the way
Checks
5 triggered5 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
1.35 USDC (shortened; full value 1.3593084269041899647001983037 USDC)
Highest
6.92 USDC (shortened; full value 6.9244904298691037815329031068 USDC)
2026-10-27T01:53:53Z — 2026-11-03T00:53:54ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
1.35 USDC (shortened; full value 1.3593084269041899647001983037 USDC)
5% from mid
3.37 USDC (shortened; full value 3.373523593149195711407553688 USDC)
10% from mid
6.66 USDC (shortened; full value 6.6676367743431710418212629352 USDC)
168 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Cheap to move the pricenowMANIPULATION_CHEAPthroughout
Cheap next to real tradingnowMANIPULATION_RATIO_LOWthroughout
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREMEthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.

Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
+50%0.447450 USDC (shortened; full value 0.4474509124939527 USDC)30.70 USDC (shortened; full value 30.701752356696371339984161905 USDC)free to reach
+100%0.596601 USDC (shortened; full value 0.5966012166586036 USDC)56.58 USDC (shortened; full value 56.5845268727217772513387830853 USDC)free to reach
+1,000%3.281306 USDC (shortened; full value 3.2813066916223198 USDC)316.46 USDC (shortened; full value 316.4674689859771672098090259352 USDC)free to reach
+10,000%30.128361 USDC (shortened; full value 30.1283614412594818 USDC)1,236.48 USDC (shortened; full value 1236.4875553371564057229179613547 USDC)unreachablebook ends at 0.21 USDC

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

Highest price the book can reach
not computed

Absorbing every ask. Not computed when an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no highest price

Cost to reach it
not computed

Every ask below that price. Catches an attack that lands between two rungs of the ladder