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keel
Ledger
65,278,937
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
4s

GOLD against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

GOLD / USDC

GBC5…GOLD

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
23.92 USDC (shortened; full value 23.9257601469127726451711216920246761613880884034825 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy9.46 USDC (shortened; full value 9.4629470834692425163458490946 USDC)sell5.58 USDC (shortened; full value 5.584166698939836412120810601244255217612986771074 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
7,097.33 USDC (shortened; full value 7097.330679612715 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
5 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
0 USDC
Highest
146.63 USDC (shortened; full value 146.6338958985074834993044802714 USDC)
2026-10-04T04:53:42Z — 2026-10-25T00:23:43ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
4.77 USDC (shortened; full value 4.7710219077731603110718100062 USDC)
5% from mid
12.11 USDC (shortened; full value 12.1169183763053702528829670137 USDC)
10% from mid
128.78 USDC (shortened; full value 128.7814107419865975634356989135 USDC)
501 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Cheap to move the pricenowMANIPULATION_CHEAPthroughout
Cheap next to real tradingnowMANIPULATION_RATIO_LOWthroughout
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREMEthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout
Nothing tradable within 2%ZERO_DEPTH_2PCT125 of 501

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
7,097.33 USDC (shortened; full value 7097.330679612715 USDC)

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
7,097.33 USDC (shortened; full value 7097.330679612715 USDC)

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh