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Keel
Ledger
64,489,410
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
3s

What depth stands behind this price?

ACT against USDC · GAHHUL…HX3FS7

How much can this asset safely back?

The ceiling is the lower of two independent limits. Which one binds is the part a lender acts on, so both are shown.
  1. Low
  2. Medium
  3. High
  4. Critical — this asset

Criticalpartial confidence

A band marked partial is a floor. At least one high-severity check could not be evaluated, so the real band can only be worse than the one shown, never better.

0 USDC

Limited by manipulation cost

Liquidation term
4.56 USDC (shortened; full value 4.568912351670325901883794366893490372338690407736 USDC)

Sell-side depth at the liquidation delta, times the haircut.

Manipulation termbinds
0 USDC

Order-book-only manipulation cost at the critical delta, times the safety margin.

These bands come from thresholds that were chosen, not calibrated

The thresholds were chosen based on the magnitude of the Blend incident of February 2026 and on conservative judgement, not calibrated against a set of incidents. Every flag is reported separately so that consumers can apply their own thresholds.

Every threshold, as the engine serves it

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → maxSafeCollateral, maxSafeCollateralLiquidation, maxSafeCollateralManipulation
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What this computation could not do

  • maxReachablePrice and costToMaxReachablePrice are null because an active pool is present: under a constant product curve the price tends to infinity as the base reserve tends to zero, so every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning

Served by the engine with this response and shown as written.

Where does the price come from?

Two venues can disagree. Both readings are shown, not only the one that won.
Mid price
0.00066730 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0006673060473523 USDC)

Source: AMM pool spot

Spread
1,023.1437 % (shortened; full value 1023.14373248823034124909773338 %)

Undefined unless the price came from a two-sided book

Pool spot price
0.00066730 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0006673060473523 USDC)

Reported whenever an active pool exists, whichever source won

Divergence between the two
541.1675 % (shortened; full value 541.16757475467124519243165246 %)

PRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICT is triggered: the two sources disagree past the threshold and the pool was taken

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → midPrice, priceSource, spreadPct, poolSpotPrice, priceDivergencePct
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What volume can it absorb before the price moves?

Three rungs at 2, 5 and 10 per cent, in each direction. The buy side matters for oracle manipulation and the sell side for liquidation.
  • SDEX
  • AMM
  • Sell side, composition not reported

2% from mid

Buy side
1.78 USDC (shortened; full value 1.7825363083253951767345410471 USDC)
Sell side
1.78 USDC (shortened; full value 1.789666485210903730815547749377604921653449918 USDC)

5% from mid

Buy side
4.42 USDC (shortened; full value 4.4238880395057262391416005485 USDC)
Sell side
4.50 USDC (shortened; full value 4.508764022466405778945108490960968112731203788308 USDC)

10% from mid

Buy side
8.74 USDC (shortened; full value 8.7436408145140194996945193045 USDC)
Sell side
9.13 USDC (shortened; full value 9.137824703340651803767588733786980744677380815472 USDC)

Bars share one scale. The venue split decomposes the buy side; the sell side is drawn as an outline because its composition is not reported.

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → depth[]
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What would it cost to move the price?

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.
Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
0.5%0.001000 USDC (shortened; full value 0.00100095907102845 USDC)40.26 USDC (shortened; full value 40.2609056354238652635614493769 USDC)free to reach
1%0.001334 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0013346120947046 USDC)74.20 USDC (shortened; full value 74.2024191446802023339269740021 USDC)free to reach
10%0.007340 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0073403665208753 USDC)415.00 USDC (shortened; full value 415.0012923528403314177978875238 USDC)free to reach
100%0.067397 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0673979107825823 USDC)2,400.60 USDC (shortened; full value 2400.60097579419225556069908677 USDC)779.40 USDC (shortened; full value 779.40185281430774 USDC)

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

How far the book actually goes

Furthest price the book reaches
not computed

Null by structure, not by failure: an active pool means every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning

Cost to walk it that far
not computed

Null for the same reason as the price above

Against genuine volume

Not reported for this asset. Without it there is no comparison between the cost of an attack and the genuine trading it would have to hide inside.

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → manipulationCostCombined[], manipulationCostOrderbookOnly[], oracleResistance
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

Which checks fired, and which could not run?

An unevaluated check is not a check that came back clear. The two never share a treatment.

Triggered(6)

  • MANIPULATION_CHEAP
  • MANIPULATION_RATIO_LOW
  • PRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICT
  • SPREAD_EXTREME
  • THIN_DEPTH_5PCT
  • HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH

Could not be evaluated(3)

  • NO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D
  • NO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D
  • WASH_TRADE_SUSPECTED
Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → flags[], unevaluatedFlags[], bandConfidence
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

Who holds it, and is it genuinely traded?

Concentration and wash trading bound how much of the depth above is real.
Largest holder
41.5175 % (shortened; full value 41.51754326161869072704407124 %)
Top ten holders
80.1240 % (shortened; full value 80.12407931291155667787330842 %)
Concentration index
2,056.52 (shortened; full value 2056.5241204774952615256026998876242994719392719756550715)

Herfindahl–Hirschman, over the holder distribution

Volume excluded as not genuine
not computed

Of 30 day volume. A high share indicates suspected wash trading

Volume to supply, 30 day
not computed
Last genuine trade
not computed

No genuine trade was found in the window

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → holderTop1Pct, holderTop10Pct, holderHhi, volumeToSupply, lastGenuineTrade, tradesExcludedPct
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

How has this moved over time?

A single reading cannot separate a thin asset from one that just got thin. This is a stored series, not the historical replay that health reports as unavailable — those are different endpoints.

8 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Band at each reading

Critical
8 of 8

Which checks were firing

Whether a finding has been there all along or started recently. Only checks that fired at least once appear.

MANIPULATION_CHEAPthroughout
PRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICTthroughout
SPREAD_EXTREMEthroughout
THIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
MANIPULATION_RATIO_LOW7 of 8
HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH7 of 8

Price

Lowest
0.00064942 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0006494255537525 USDC)
Highest
0.00071053 USDC (shortened; full value 0.000710537917213 USDC)
2026-09-11T23:47:49Z2026-09-18T12:00:28Z
Mid price
0.00066730 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0006673060473523 USDC)

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three, and the lines darken as the rung widens.

Lowest
1.75 USDC (shortened; full value 1.7583183003992061053000973781 USDC)
Highest
9.00 USDC (shortened; full value 9.0070687477364658826267676905 USDC)
2026-09-11T23:47:49Z2026-09-18T12:00:28ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
1.78 USDC (shortened; full value 1.7825363083253951767345410471 USDC)
5% from mid
4.42 USDC (shortened; full value 4.4238880395057262391416005485 USDC)
10% from mid
8.74 USDC (shortened; full value 8.7436408145140194996945193045 USDC)

Cost to move the price by half

The series carries one manipulation rung, at the half per cent delta the engine treats as critical. A reading the engine could not produce breaks the line rather than sitting at zero.

Lowest
0 USDC
Highest
0 USDC
2026-09-11T23:47:49Z2026-09-18T12:00:28Z
Manipulation cost, 0.5%
0 USDC

Collateral ceiling

Lowest
0 USDC
Highest
0 USDC
2026-09-11T23:47:49Z2026-09-18T12:00:28Z
Max safe collateral
0 USDC
Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/history → points[], gaps[], dataSource
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What was this computed from?

Ledger
64,489,410

Closed at 2026-09-18T12:00:28Z

Computed at
2026-09-18T12:00:31.868085Z
Data source
horizon
Methodology
1.0.8-draft

The version that produced these figures, not the one this page was built against