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keel
Ledger
65,278,043
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
7s

sUSD against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

sUSD / USDC

GCHW…JYIH

Risk band

Medium

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
106.66 USDC (shortened; full value 106.660140805546268621991760927880335621680079870917 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy178,769.28 USDC (shortened; full value 178769.2839075166219315957068101572 USDC)sell21.64 USDC (shortened; full value 21.640534272784173524446577630269560438774489730215 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
178,757.28 USDC (shortened; full value 178757.28225661750200627269105 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
2 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

Cost to move the price 50%

The stored series carries one manipulation rung, the +50% move. A reading the engine could not produce breaks the line rather than sitting at zero.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
147,675.70 USDC (shortened; full value 147675.70721648100506872510942 USDC)
Highest
189,290.80 USDC (shortened; full value 189290.80895834578373765326528 USDC)
2026-11-02T03:54:19Z — 2026-11-03T03:09:14Z
Cost to move +50%
187,680.25 USDC (shortened; full value 187680.25997694505582580820007 USDC)
25 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
178,757.28 USDC (shortened; full value 178757.28225661750200627269105 USDC)

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
178,757.28 USDC (shortened; full value 178757.28225661750200627269105 USDC)

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh