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Keel
Ledger
64,490,311
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
28s

What depth stands behind this price?

sUSD against USDC · GCHW7C…T7JYIH

How much can this asset safely back?

The ceiling is the lower of two independent limits. Which one binds is the part a lender acts on, so both are shown.
  1. Low
  2. Medium — this asset
  3. High
  4. Critical

Mediumpartial confidence

A band marked partial is a floor. At least one high-severity check could not be evaluated, so the real band can only be worse than the one shown, never better.

19,178.63 USDC (shortened; full value 19178.635245634145677313643800297848046006302790760384 USDC)

Limited by liquidation depth

Liquidation termbinds
19,178.63 USDC (shortened; full value 19178.635245634145677313643800297848046006302790760384 USDC)

Sell-side depth at the liquidation delta, times the haircut.

Manipulation term
42,778.59 USDC (shortened; full value 42778.5958159941471919473554 USDC)

Order-book-only manipulation cost at the critical delta, times the safety margin.

These bands come from thresholds that were chosen, not calibrated

The thresholds were chosen based on the magnitude of the Blend incident of February 2026 and on conservative judgement, not calibrated against a set of incidents. Every flag is reported separately so that consumers can apply their own thresholds.

Every threshold, as the engine serves it

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → maxSafeCollateral, maxSafeCollateralLiquidation, maxSafeCollateralManipulation
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What this computation could not do

  • maxReachablePrice and costToMaxReachablePrice are null because an active pool is present: under a constant product curve the price tends to infinity as the base reserve tends to zero, so every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning

Served by the engine with this response and shown as written.

Where does the price come from?

Two venues can disagree. Both readings are shown, not only the one that won.
Mid price
0.99350249 USDC (shortened; full value 0.9935024955814697 USDC)

Source: order book mid

Spread
0.1000 % (shortened; full value 0.10005561128826424710780054 %)

Undefined unless the price came from a two-sided book

Pool spot price
0.99280364 USDC (shortened; full value 0.9928036442726618 USDC)

Reported whenever an active pool exists, whichever source won

Divergence between the two
0.0703 % (shortened; full value 0.07039169455505833523871272 %)

Null means there is no pool to diverge from, not that the sources agree

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → midPrice, priceSource, spreadPct, poolSpotPrice, priceDivergencePct
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What volume can it absorb before the price moves?

Three rungs at 2, 5 and 10 per cent, in each direction. The buy side matters for oracle manipulation and the sell side for liquidation.
  • SDEX
  • AMM
  • Sell side, composition not reported

2% from mid

Buy side
171,119.31 USDC (shortened; full value 171119.3101408261816036290164988423 USDC)
Sell side
38,156.59 USDC (shortened; full value 38156.599441703130251195702217322820568133265455696896 USDC)

5% from mid

Buy side
171,126.36 USDC (shortened; full value 171126.3614768317253243327708994328 USDC)
Sell side
38,163.85 USDC (shortened; full value 38163.858327424672187531179054865522288011560126230112 USDC)

10% from mid

Buy side
171,137.89 USDC (shortened; full value 171137.8934617309313916265296567978 USDC)
Sell side
38,357.27 USDC (shortened; full value 38357.270491268291354627287600595696092012605581520768 USDC)

Bars share one scale. The venue split decomposes the buy side; the sell side is drawn as an outline because its composition is not reported.

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → depth[]
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What would it cost to move the price?

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.
Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
0.5%1.490253 USDC (shortened; full value 1.49025374337220455 USDC)171,222.03 USDC (shortened; full value 171222.0317541077013046863105663404 USDC)171,114.38 USDC (shortened; full value 171114.3832639765887677894216 USDC)
1%1.987004 USDC (shortened; full value 1.9870049911629394 USDC)171,312.64 USDC (shortened; full value 171312.6418055693133315192474030292 USDC)171,114.38 USDC (shortened; full value 171114.3832639765887677894216 USDC)
10%10.928527 USDC (shortened; full value 10.9285274513961667 USDC)172,222.43 USDC (shortened; full value 172222.4363387750708370685396475055 USDC)171,114.38 USDC (shortened; full value 171114.3832639765887677894216 USDC)
100%100.343752 USDC (shortened; full value 100.3437520537284397 USDC)175,442.49 USDC (shortened; full value 175442.4944978255008408847079769432 USDC)171,114.38 USDC (shortened; full value 171114.3832639765887677894216 USDC)

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

How far the book actually goes

Furthest price the book reaches
not computed

Null by structure, not by failure: an active pool means every target is reachable and a highest price has no meaning

Cost to walk it that far
not computed

Null for the same reason as the price above

Against genuine volume

Not reported for this asset. Without it there is no comparison between the cost of an attack and the genuine trading it would have to hide inside.

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → manipulationCostCombined[], manipulationCostOrderbookOnly[], oracleResistance
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

Which checks fired, and which could not run?

An unevaluated check is not a check that came back clear. The two never share a treatment.

Triggered(2)

  • THIN_DEPTH_5PCT
  • HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGH

Could not be evaluated(3)

  • NO_GENUINE_TRADE_30D
  • NO_GENUINE_TRADE_7D
  • WASH_TRADE_SUSPECTED
Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → flags[], unevaluatedFlags[], bandConfidence
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

Who holds it, and is it genuinely traded?

Concentration and wash trading bound how much of the depth above is real.
Largest holder
35.1574 % (shortened; full value 35.15747673403019738143477979 %)
Top ten holders
92.8848 % (shortened; full value 92.88484911344507045928038618 %)
Concentration index
2,212.24 (shortened; full value 2212.2433547256137859145572347699038611680653292295347081)

Herfindahl–Hirschman, over the holder distribution

Volume excluded as not genuine
not computed

Of 30 day volume. A high share indicates suspected wash trading

Volume to supply, 30 day
not computed
Last genuine trade
not computed

No genuine trade was found in the window

Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/depth → holderTop1Pct, holderTop10Pct, holderHhi, volumeToSupply, lastGenuineTrade, tradesExcludedPct
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

How has this moved over time?

A single reading cannot separate a thin asset from one that just got thin. This is a stored series, not the historical replay that health reports as unavailable — those are different endpoints.

2 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Band at each reading

Medium
2 of 2

Which checks were firing

Whether a finding has been there all along or started recently. Only checks that fired at least once appear.

THIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
HOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Price

Lowest
0.99300827 USDC (shortened; full value 0.99300827103107165 USDC)
Highest
0.99350170 USDC (shortened; full value 0.9935017067348353 USDC)
2026-09-17T23:45:53Z2026-09-18T13:00:53Z
Mid price
0.99350170 USDC (shortened; full value 0.9935017067348353 USDC)

Buy-side depth

What an order can absorb before the price moves against a buyer. The rungs are nested, so one scale covers all three, and the lines darken as the rung widens.

Lowest
171,142.72 USDC (shortened; full value 171142.7288099628575498311766335296 USDC)
Highest
187,599.18 USDC (shortened; full value 187599.1860719462464229127485936967 USDC)
2026-09-17T23:45:53Z2026-09-18T13:00:53ZOne scale across every line on this chart
2% from mid
171,142.72 USDC (shortened; full value 171142.7288099628575498311766335296 USDC)
5% from mid
171,149.78 USDC (shortened; full value 171149.7801431690002600269393050497 USDC)
10% from mid
171,161.31 USDC (shortened; full value 171161.3121234899746057547525526062 USDC)

Cost to move the price by half

The series carries one manipulation rung, at the half per cent delta the engine treats as critical. A reading the engine could not produce breaks the line rather than sitting at zero.

Lowest
171,137.80 USDC (shortened; full value 171137.80212486209064385267472 USDC)
Highest
187,575.80 USDC (shortened; full value 187575.80064547544156096096 USDC)
2026-09-17T23:45:53Z2026-09-18T13:00:53Z
Manipulation cost, 0.5%
171,137.80 USDC (shortened; full value 171137.80212486209064385267472 USDC)

Collateral ceiling

Lowest
13,879.00 USDC (shortened; full value 13879.002843098594174801392298817797575924549327467056 USDC)
Highest
19,178.60 USDC (shortened; full value 19178.608032452935653023801449619842294784468559623568 USDC)
2026-09-17T23:45:53Z2026-09-18T13:00:53Z
Max safe collateral
19,178.60 USDC (shortened; full value 19178.608032452935653023801449619842294784468559623568 USDC)
Where this number comes from
Source
GET /asset/{assetId}/history → points[], gaps[], dataSource
What it is
Awaiting methodology copy.
What it does not account for
Awaiting methodology copy.

What was this computed from?

Ledger
64,490,311

Closed at 2026-09-18T13:15:33Z

Computed at
2026-09-18T13:16:01.322841Z
Data source
horizon
Methodology
1.0.8-draft

The version that produced these figures, not the one this page was built against