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keel
Ledger
65,278,941
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
3s

PAYBO against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

PAYBO / USDC

GDNU…XD3D

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
19.53 USDC (shortened; full value 19.536491675217887342223969854363312565684809964 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy18.91 USDC (shortened; full value 18.9163741798587856916981540728 USDC)sell19.27 USDC (shortened; full value 19.279298890357843646186435129855728565061591042 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
Not reachableThe order book cannot reach the target
Checks
3 triggered5 not evaluated

Collateral ceiling

The most this asset could back at each reading: the lower of the liquidation and manipulation limits.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
19.72 USDC (shortened; full value 19.722482984902527987332690984578994900315410339482 USDC)
Highest
21.78 USDC (shortened; full value 21.783161099051329666394685758259890575569991791042 USDC)
2026-10-04T04:54:07Z — 2026-10-25T00:24:03Z
Max safe collateral
19.82 USDC (shortened; full value 19.820924877585608460864206233971469454228993092962 USDC)
501 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
One holder owns most of itnowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_EXTREMEthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

The ceiling is the lower of two independent limits. Which one binds is the part a lender acts on, so both are shown.

19.53 USDC (shortened; full value 19.536491675217887342223969854363312565684809964 USDC)

Limited by liquidation depth

Liquidation termbinds
19.53 USDC (shortened; full value 19.536491675217887342223969854363312565684809964 USDC)

Sell-side depth at the liquidation delta, times the haircut.

Manipulation term
not applicable

Not applied: the critical target is not reachable through the order book.