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keel
Ledger
65,278,759
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
4s

LFI against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

LFI / USDC

GDX4…TWNJ

Risk band

Critical

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
0 USDCLimited by manipulation cost
Depth within 5%
buy3.36 USDC (shortened; full value 3.3681368216618741890818002448 USDC)sell3.43 USDC (shortened; full value 3.432757032136690361232014795306039609091147642902 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
0 USDCReachable at no cost: nothing stands in the way
Checks
5 triggered5 not evaluated

History

Source

Every stored reading from this source, whenever it was taken

A reconstruction is written where a replay ran rather than on the scan's cadence, so there is no window to choose: the engine returns the readings it holds and the axis below is labelled from them.

No readings were stored in this range from this source

The engine holds no stored reading for Offers implied on this asset. A reconstruction exists only where keel replay has been run, and it has been run on one pair.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.

Triggered5

  • Cheap to move the price
  • Cheap next to real trading
  • One holder owns most of it
  • Thin depth at 5%
  • Supply is concentrated

Not evaluated5

  • Price sources disagree
  • Extreme spread
  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

Read cost together with reachability: a figure on an unreachable rung says how far the book goes, not what the move costs.

Cost to move the price by each delta, through all venues and through the order book alone, with whether the target is reachable at all.
MoveTarget priceCost, all venuesCost, order book only
+50%0.446020 USDC (shortened; full value 0.44602027404963225 USDC)30.65 USDC (shortened; full value 30.6527284445643466542962728635 USDC)free to reach
+100%0.594693 USDC (shortened; full value 0.594693698732843 USDC)56.49 USDC (shortened; full value 56.4941738908720143707688283625 USDC)free to reach
+1,000%3.270815 USDC (shortened; full value 3.2708153430306365 USDC)315.96 USDC (shortened; full value 315.9621403906590916902644239024 USDC)free to reach
+10,000%30.032031 USDC (shortened; full value 30.0320317860085715 USDC)1,234.51 USDC (shortened; full value 1234.5134933507426566223196914696 USDC)unreachablebook ends at 0.21 USDC

Reachability on the all-venues ladder is unconditionally true whenever an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no upper price bound. The order-book-only column is the one that answers whether a target is attainable, and it is the one Keel itself uses.

Highest price the book can reach
not computed

Absorbing every ask. Not computed when an active pool exists, because a constant product curve has no highest price

Cost to reach it
not computed

Every ask below that price. Catches an attack that lands between two rungs of the ladder