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keel
Ledger
65,276,595
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
2s

BTCLN against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

BTCLN / USDC

GDPK…VBVT

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
9.91 USDC (shortened; full value 9.919454901382387455304974535347439185077190488414 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy9.60 USDC (shortened; full value 9.6045965032189968368678853559 USDC)sell9.78 USDC (shortened; full value 9.788867931976199530702355782457664636862953599517 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
21,000.07 USDC (shortened; full value 21000.07406870005819486444238 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
3 triggered3 not evaluated

Price

The midpoint the engine read at each scan. It says what the market quotes, not what it can absorb.

Lower at the end of the window than at its start

Lowest
0.00076905 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0007690551150436 USDC)
Highest
0.00078265 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0007826507993355 USDC)
2026-11-02T01:53:34Z — 2026-11-03T01:08:29Z
Mid price
0.00076905 USDC (shortened; full value 0.0007690551150436 USDC)
25 readings from horizon, with no gaps reported. One source per chart.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.
Price sources disagreenowPRICE_SOURCE_CONFLICTthroughout
Thin depth at 5%nowTHIN_DEPTH_5PCTthroughout
Supply is concentratednowHOLDER_CONCENTRATION_HIGHthroughout

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
21,000.07 USDC (shortened; full value 21000.07406870005819486444238 USDC)

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
0 USDC

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
not computed

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
21,000.07 USDC (shortened; full value 21000.07406870005819486444238 USDC)

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh