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keel
Ledger
65,276,414
Methodology
1.0.8-draft
Age
6s

BTC against USDC — what depth stands behind this price?

All assets

BTC / USDC

GDPJ…2MZM

Risk band

High

partial confidence

A floor: the real band can only be worse.

Max safe collateral
1,397.08 USDC (shortened; full value 1397.086632910613318973484985206608482199651277920385 USDC)Limited by liquidation depth
Depth within 5%
buy1,582.84 USDC (shortened; full value 1582.8475982997610663999244064195 USDC)sell1,207.38 USDC (shortened; full value 1207.389066239148699949821902748990281171238897007222 USDC)
Cost to move +50%
15,278.15 USDC (shortened; full value 15278.15948608255442594998686 USDC)Reachable through the order book
Checks
3 triggered3 not evaluated

History

Window
Resolution
Source

No readings were stored in this range from this source

The engine accepted the request and returned nothing for Hubble. The series is as old as the deployment, so a window can reach back further than anything that was recorded. It is not empty because the figures were zero.

Checks

What fires now, how long it has been firing across the window above, and what could not run.

Triggered3

  • One holder owns most of it
  • Thin depth at 5%
  • Supply is concentrated

Not evaluated3

  • No genuine trade in 30 days
  • No genuine trade in 7 days
  • Volume may be wash traded

Evidence

The figures behind the verdict, as the engine served them.

An averaging oracle makes an attacker outweigh genuine trading as well as move the book. A market with no genuine volume has no such defence.

Cost of a 50% move, order book only
15,278.15 USDC (shortened; full value 15278.15948608255442594998686 USDC)

The target is reachable through the order book

Genuine volume in the oracle window
75.40 USDC (shortened; full value 75.4071536 USDC)

Over the last 900 seconds (15 minutes), after the genuine-trade filter

Cost against genuine volume
202.6088 (shortened; full value 202.6088873096325761054848629109)

Below 1, moving the price is cheaper than all genuine trading across the window. Not computed when there was no genuine volume or the target is unreachable

Total attack cost
15,353.56 USDC (shortened; full value 15353.56663968255442594998686 USDC)

The move, plus the genuine volume an averaging oracle forces an attacker to outweigh